1.6. Poddomkrachivaniye of the car and change of wheels
The jack attached in a set to the car is intended only for a car pripodnimaniye for the purpose of change of wheels in road conditions, or for its installation on props.
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- Park the car away from the highway on the flat horizontal platform, it is desirable with a hard coating.
- Turn on the alarm system.
- Firmly cock the parking brake. Transfer manual transmission to position of the reverse gear, automatic - to situation "P".
- Track that all passengers left salon and prop up to wedges the wheel located on diagonal concerning a subject to removal.
- Take a jack and tools.
- Remove a spare wheel from an arm or a suspension.
- Put on a balloon key a wheel nut so that its handle was placed horizontally and was directed concerning a wheel disk to the left. Having pressed the end of the handle, give a nut 1/2 ÷ 1 turn counterclockwise. Working similarly, weaken the remained nuts of fastening of a wheel.
- Get a jack under the corresponding domkratny point under the forward or back bridge (see accompanying illustrations) and slightly raise the car.
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Jack institution point under the forward bridge of the car |
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Jack institution point under the back bridge of the car |
- Make sure of correctness of placement and stability of a jack.
- Lift the car so that the wheel which is subject to change came off the earth. The size of a separation of a wheel has to provide sufficient working space for installation.
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Do not perform any works under the car, the lifted situation fixed in only by means of a jack at all! You do not take out a jack out of borders of the site noted by paint under its installation. |
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- Turn off fixing nuts and remove a wheel from the car.
- For installation simplification before dressing a wheel, achieve combination of openings in a disk with nave hairpins. In case of need use the handle of a balloon key as the lever for temporary fixing of a wheel in the lifted situation.
- Holding a wheel on a nave, freely acquire nuts of its fastening, having pressed their landing cone to edges of an opening in a disk.
- Balloon key improve nuts in a diagonal order.
- Lower the car on the earth and take a jack.
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- Balloon key finally tighten nuts of fastening of a wheel in a diagonal order in several stages (see an accompanying illustration).
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- Remove wedges from under diagonalno the located wheel and remove the removed wheel, a jack and the tool on the regular places.
- At the first opportunity make repair of the removed wheel in a tire workshop and check effort of tightening of wheel nuts a dynamometer key.
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If the car is completed with wheels with cast disks, repeatedly tighten nuts of fastening of a wheel through 1 000 km of a run. |